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Python name mangling
...ible. If in doubt about whether a variable should be private or protected, it's better to go with private.
11 Answers
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Is arr.__len__() the preferred way to get the length of an array in Python?
...ust arrays of characters:
my_string = 'hello world'
len(my_string)
# 11
It was intentionally done this way so that lists, tuples and other container types or iterables didn't all need to explicitly implement a public .length() method, instead you can just check the len() of anything that implemen...
How to create a custom string representation for a class object?
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edited Sep 6 at 11:51
Tomerikoo
7,22755 gold badges1818 silver badges3131 bronze badges
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Python: How do I make a subclass from a superclass?
...
# Initialize using Parent
#
class MySubClass(MySuperClass):
def __init__(self):
MySuperClass.__init__(self)
Or, even better, the use of Python's built-in function, super() (see the Python 2/Python 3 documentation fo...
What is __pycache__?
...
When you run a program in python, the interpreter compiles it to bytecode first (this is an oversimplification) and stores it in the __pycache__ folder. If you look in there you will find a bunch of files sharing the names of the .py files in your project's folder, only their extensi...
Why does this loop produce “warning: iteration 3u invokes undefined behavior” and output more than 4
...ned behaviour. And this means anything can happen, and discussing why does it happen under the rules of C++ doesn't make sense.
C++11 draft N3337: §5.4:1
If during the evaluation of an expression, the result is not mathematically defined or not in the range of
representable values for its t...
How do I get the full path of the current file's directory?
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edited Jan 11 at 15:46
answered Aug 7 '10 at 12:24
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#define macro for debug printing in C?
... do { if (DEBUG) fprintf(stderr, fmt, __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
It assumes you are using C99 (the variable argument list notation is not supported in earlier versions). The do { ... } while (0) idiom ensures that the code acts like a statement (function call). The unconditional use of t...
How to use Sphinx's autodoc to document a class's __init__(self) method?
Sphinx doesn't generate docs for __init__(self) by default. I have tried the following:
5 Answers
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Why use Abstract Base Classes in Python?
... implemented classes.
Long version
There is a contract between a class and its callers. The class promises to do certain things and have certain properties.
There are different levels to the contract.
At a very low level, the contract might include the name of a method or its number of parameters.
I...