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Why do we need Abstract factory design pattern?
...
All of these examples describe the Factory Method Pattern, because all of them return a single product interface. None of these is an Abstract Factory Pattern, because none of them produce a family of related product interfac...
Why is it necessary to set the prototype constructor?
...};
// define the Student class
function Student(name) {
Person.call(this, name);
}
// inherit Person
Student.prototype = Object.create(Person.prototype);
Now what happens when we create a new Student and copy it?
var student1 = new Student("trinth");
console.log(student1....
Design Patterns web based applications [closed]
... harder to implement. But you end up with a simpler model and view wherein all the "raw" Servlet API is abstracted completely away. You shouldn't have the need to gather, convert and validate the request parameters yourself. The Controller does this task and sets the gathered, converted and validate...
What are MVP and MVC and what is the difference?
... many tools encourage you are likely to come across three design patterns called Model-View-Controller , Model-View-Presenter and Model-View-ViewModel . My question has three parts to it:
...
What is Weak Head Normal Form?
... further (i.e. it contains no un-evaluated thunks).
These expressions are all in normal form:
42
(2, "hello")
\x -> (x + 1)
These expressions are not in normal form:
1 + 2 -- we could evaluate this to 3
(\x -> x + 1) 2 -- we could apply the function
"he" ++ "llo" ...
Swift and mutating struct
...e and immutable. If you assign a struct value to an immutable storage (we call it let or constant in Swift) the value becomes immutable mode, and you cannot change any state in the value. (including calling any mutating method)
If the value is assigned to a mutable storage (we call it var or varia...
How to See the Contents of Windows library (*.lib)
... binary interface, this still won't get you return values, parameters, or calling convention. That information isn't encoded in the .lib at all; you have to know that ahead of time (via prototypes in header files, for example) in order to call them correctly.
For functions linked with the C++ bina...
Error handling in C code
... your library as painless as possible think about these additions:
store all possible error-states in one typedef'ed enum and use it in your lib. Don't just return ints or even worse, mix ints or different enumerations with return-codes.
provide a function that converts errors into something huma...
Why does ~True result in -2?
...00000001
and ~1 is:
11111110
Which is -2 in Two's complement1
1 Flip all the bits, add 1 to the resulting number and interpret the result as a binary representation of the magnitude and add a negative sign (since the number begins with 1):
11111110 → 00000001 → 00000010
↑ ...
How to determine if binary tree is balanced?
... some fraction of the minimum path length, like a half or a quarter.
It really doesn't matter usually. The point of any tree-balancing algorithm is to ensure that you do not wind up in the situation where you have a million nodes on one side and three on the other. Donal's definition is fine in the...