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Is there a read-only generic dictionary available in .NET?

I'm returning a reference to a dictionary in my read only property. How do I prevent consumers from changing my data? If this were an IList I could simply return it AsReadOnly . Is there something similar I can do with a dictionary? ...
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live output from subprocess command

... You have two ways of doing this, either by creating an iterator from the read or readline functions and do: import subprocess import sys with open('test.log', 'w') as f: # replace 'w' with 'wb' for Python 3 process = subprocess.Popen(your_command, stdout=subprocess.PIPE) for c in iter(la...
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How to assign a heredoc value to a variable in Bash?

...oid a useless use of cat and handle mismatched quotes better with this: $ read -r -d '' VAR <<'EOF' abc'asdf" $(dont-execute-this) foo"bar"'' EOF If you don't quote the variable when you echo it, newlines are lost. Quoting it preserves them: $ echo "$VAR" abc'asdf" $(dont-execute-this) foo...
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How to read an external local JSON file in JavaScript?

...d a JSON file in my local system and created a JavaScript file in order to read the JSON file and print data out. Here is the JSON file: ...
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How do I mock an open used in a with statement (using the Mock framework in Python)?

...nittest.mock import patch, mock_open with patch("builtins.open", mock_open(read_data="data")) as mock_file: assert open("path/to/open").read() == "data" mock_file.assert_called_with("path/to/open") If you want to use patch as a decorator, using mock_open()'s result as the new= argument to p...
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What is the difference between connection and read timeout for sockets?

... 1) What is the difference between connection and read timeout for sockets? The connection timeout is the timeout in making the initial connection; i.e. completing the TCP connection handshake. The read timeout is the timeout on waiting to read data1. Specifically, if th...
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Given a URL to a text file, what is the simplest way to read the contents of the text file?

...r line in data: # files are iterable print line You don't even need "readlines", as Will suggested. You could even shorten it to: * import urllib2 for line in urllib2.urlopen(target_url): print line But remember in Python, readability matters. However, this is the simplest way but no...
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How do I pronounce “=>” as used in lambda expressions in .Net

... I usually say 'such that' when reading that operator. In your example, p => p.Age > 16 reads as "P, such that p.Age is greater than 16." In fact, I asked this very question on the official linq pre-release forums, and Anders Hejlsberg responded by ...
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How to save/restore serializable object to/from file?

...a list of objects and I need to save that somewhere in my computer. I have read some forums and I know that the object has to be Serializable . But it would be nice if I can get an example. For example if I have the following: ...
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How I can I lazily read multiple JSON values from a file/stream in Python?

I'd like to read multiple JSON objects from a file/stream in Python, one at a time. Unfortunately json.load() just .read() s until end-of-file; there doesn't seem to be any way to use it to read a single object or to lazily iterate over the objects. ...