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How to retrieve a module's path?
...
import a_module
print(a_module.__file__)
Will actually give you the path to the .pyc file that was loaded, at least on Mac OS X. So I guess you can do:
import os
path = os.path.abspath(a_module.__file__)
You can also try:
path ...
Is there a __CLASS__ macro in C++?
Is there a __CLASS__ macro in C++ which gives the class name similar to __FUNCTION__ macro which gives the function name
...
A python class that acts like dict
...
class Mapping(dict):
def __setitem__(self, key, item):
self.__dict__[key] = item
def __getitem__(self, key):
return self.__dict__[key]
def __repr__(self):
return repr(self.__dict__)
def __len__(self):
re...
How do I get the opposite (negation) of a Boolean in Python?
... function
There are also two functions in the operator module operator.not_ and it's alias operator.__not__ in case you need it as function instead of as operator:
>>> import operator
>>> operator.not_(False)
True
>>> operator.not_(True)
False
These can be useful if yo...
Does Python have an ordered set?
... the signature for .union doesn't match that of set, but since it includes __or__ something similar can easily be added:
@staticmethod
def union(*sets):
union = OrderedSet()
union.union(*sets)
return union
def union(self, *sets):
for set in sets:
self |= set
...
What __init__ and self do on Python?
...
In this code:
class A(object):
def __init__(self):
self.x = 'Hello'
def method_a(self, foo):
print self.x + ' ' + foo
... the self variable represents the instance of the object itself. Most object-oriented languages pass this as a hidd...
Class method differences in Python: bound, unbound and static
... and unbound methods.
Basically, a call to a member function (like method_one), a bound function
a_test.method_one()
is translated to
Test.method_one(a_test)
i.e. a call to an unbound method. Because of that, a call to your version of method_two will fail with a TypeError
>>> a_tes...
What exactly are iterator, iterable, and iteration?
...and iterator have specific meanings.
An iterable is an object that has an __iter__ method which returns an iterator, or which defines a __getitem__ method that can take sequential indexes starting from zero (and raises an IndexError when the indexes are no longer valid). So an iterable is an object...
Create a custom event in Java
...else in the package
interface ThrowListener {
public void Catch();
}
/*_____________________________________________________________*/class Thrower {
//list of catchers & corresponding function to add/remove them in the list
List<ThrowListener> listeners = new ArrayList<ThrowLis...
How to join components of a path when you are constructing a URL in Python
...e os.path at run time based on the current OS.
# os.py
import sys, errno
_names = sys.builtin_module_names
if 'posix' in _names:
# ...
from posix import *
# ...
import posixpath as path
# ...
elif 'nt' in _names:
# ...
from nt import *
# ...
import ntpath as p...