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SQL - HAVING vs. WHERE

... hence HAVING works correctly. As a rule of thumb, use WHERE before GROUP BY and HAVING after GROUP BY. It is a rather primitive rule, but it is useful in more than 90% of the cases. While you're at it, you may want to re-write your query using ANSI version of the join: SELECT L.LectID, Fname, L...
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Why should the copy constructor accept its parameter by reference in C++?

Why must a copy constructor's parameter be passed by reference? 8 Answers 8 ...
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Using LIMIT within GROUP BY to get N results per group?

..._CONCAT aggregated function to get all years into a single column, grouped by id and ordered by rate: SELECT id, GROUP_CONCAT(year ORDER BY rate DESC) grouped_year FROM yourtable GROUP BY id Result: ----------------------------------------------------------- | ID | GROUPED_YEAR ...
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Pass Variables by Reference in Javascript

How do I pass variables by reference in JavaScript? I have 3 variables that I want to perform several operations to, so I want to put them in a for loop and perform the operations to each one. ...
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What is the purpose of Order By 1 in SQL select statement?

...code at work, and have noticed that there are several views with an order by 1 clause. What does this accomplish? 8 Ans...
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Select top 10 records for each category

... FROM ( SELECT Field1,Field2, Rank() over (Partition BY Section ORDER BY RankCriteria DESC ) AS Rank FROM table ) rs WHERE Rank <= 10 If your RankCriteria has ties then you may return more than 10 rows and Matt's solution may be better for y...
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How do you match only valid roman numerals with a regular expression?

...etween 0 and 4000. It's a relatively simple: 0: <empty> matched by M{0} 1000: M matched by M{1} 2000: MM matched by M{2} 3000: MMM matched by M{3} 4000: MMMM matched by M{4} You could, of course, use something like M* to allow any number (including zero) of thousan...
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Are the days of passing const std::string & as a parameter over?

I heard a recent talk by Herb Sutter who suggested that the reasons to pass std::vector and std::string by const & are largely gone. He suggested that writing a function such as the following is now preferable: ...
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Select first row in each GROUP BY group?

...I'd like to select the first row of each set of rows grouped with a GROUP BY . 17 Answers ...
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LISTAGG in Oracle to return distinct values

...c and later: select listagg(distinct the_column, ',') within group (order by the_column) from the_table 18c and earlier: select listagg(the_column, ',') within group (order by the_column) from ( select distinct the_column from the_table ) t If you need more columns, something like this ...