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Get the name of an object's type
...quivalent of Java's class.getName()?
No.
ES2015 Update: the name of class Foo {} is Foo.name. The name of thing's class, regardless of thing's type, is thing.constructor.name. Builtin constructors in an ES2015 environment have the correct name property; for instance (2).constructor.name is "Number...
Strangest language feature
...
These let you use the "WTF operator": (foo() != ERROR)??!??! cerr << "Error occurred" << endl;
– user168715
Jan 4 '10 at 21:39
57
...
Default value of function parameter
....
For example, you can declare a function with no default arguments
void foo(int a, int b);
In order to call that function after such declaration you'll have to specify both arguments explicitly.
Later (further down) in the same translation unit, you can re-declare it again, but this time with...
TypeError: method() takes 1 positional argument but 2 were given
...
In Python, this:
my_object.method("foo")
...is syntactic sugar, which the interpreter translates behind the scenes into:
MyClass.method(my_object, "foo")
...which, as you can see, does indeed have two arguments - it's just that the first one is implicit, ...
How can I read a function's signature including default argument values?
...
import inspect
def foo(a, b, x='blah'):
pass
print(inspect.getargspec(foo))
# ArgSpec(args=['a', 'b', 'x'], varargs=None, keywords=None, defaults=('blah',))
However, note that inspect.getargspec() is deprecated since Python 3.0.
Python ...
How to create a self-signed certificate for a domain name for development?
...'t know why this answer has so many upvotes?
– c00000fd
Sep 23 '15 at 20:41
25
This gets upvotes ...
How can I remove all objects but one from the workspace in R?
... a lot of objects with the same pattern that you don't want to keep:
> foo1 <- "junk"; foo2 <- "rubbish"; foo3 <- "trash"; x <- "gold"
> ls()
[1] "foo1" "foo2" "foo3" "x"
> # Let's check first what we want to remove
> ls(pattern = "foo")
[1] "foo1" "foo2" "foo3"
> rm...
C pointers : pointing to an array of fixed size
...such an array to a function is by using a pointer-to-array parameter
void foo(char (*p)[10]);
(in C++ language this is also done with references
void foo(char (&p)[10]);
).
This will enable language-level type checking, which will make sure that the array of exactly correct size is suppli...
What is the difference between mocking and spying when using Mockito?
... a real object but you have a possibility to mock it
class A {
String foo1() {
foo2();
return "RealString_1";
}
String foo2() {
return "RealString_2";
}
void foo3() {
foo4();
}
void foo4() {
}
}
@Test
public void testMockA() {
...
What's the difference between console.dir and console.log?
...earest example of a difference is a regular expression:
> console.log(/foo/);
/foo/
> console.dir(/foo/);
* /foo/
global: false
ignoreCase: false
lastIndex: 0
...
You can also see a clear difference with arrays (e.g., console.dir([1,2,3])) which are logged differently from ...