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Running single test from unittest.TestCase via command line
... @TomSwirly Can't check now but I think you can do it by creatiing (empty) __init__.py inside that direcrory (and subdirs, if any) and calling eg. python test/testMyCase.py test.MyCase.testItIsHot.
– Alois Mahdal
Oct 22 '15 at 19:27
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How to delete (not cut) in Vim?
...
Use the "black hole register", "_ to really delete something: "_d.
Use "_dP to paste something and keep it available for further pasting.
For the second question, you could use <C-o>dw. <C-o> is used to execute a normal command without leaving ...
Comparing two NumPy arrays for equality, element-wise
... or simply want to be safe: use one of the specialized functions:
np.array_equal(A,B) # test if same shape, same elements values
np.array_equiv(A,B) # test if broadcastable shape, same elements values
np.allclose(A,B,...) # test if same shape, elements have close enough values
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Why does “pip install” inside Python raise a SyntaxError?
...stalled package so this is the right way of using the API: subprocess.check_call([sys.executable, '-m', 'pip', 'install', 'SomeProject']) but since Python allows to access internal API and you know what you're using the API for you may want to use internal API anyway eg. if you're building own GUI p...
Pandas - How to flatten a hierarchical index in columns
... would be to set the columns to the top level:
df.columns = df.columns.get_level_values(0)
Note: if the to level has a name you can also access it by this, rather than 0.
.
If you want to combine/join your MultiIndex into one Index (assuming you have just string entries in your columns) you cou...
Dictionaries and default values
...collections import defaultdict
a = defaultdict(lambda: "default", key="some_value")
a["blabla"] => "default"
a["key"] => "some_value"
You can pass any ordinary function instead of lambda:
from collections import defaultdict
def a():
return 4
b = defaultdict(a, key="some_value")
b['absent...
Add spaces before Capital Letters
...xt[i + 1]) helps with acronyms with special characters and digits (i.e. ABC_DEF wont get split as AB C_DEF).
– HeXanon
Oct 3 '18 at 8:33
1
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Find all packages installed with easy_install/pip?
... there a way to find all Python PyPI packages that were installed with easy_install or pip? I mean, excluding everything that was/is installed with the distributions tools (in this case apt-get on Debian).
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Programmatically generate video or animated GIF in Python?
...longer movies, use the streaming approach:
import imageio
with imageio.get_writer('/path/to/movie.gif', mode='I') as writer:
for filename in filenames:
image = imageio.imread(filename)
writer.append_data(image)
...
Printf width specifier to maintain precision of floating-point value
...be to print one seventh as in:
#include <float.h>
int Digs = DECIMAL_DIG;
double OneSeventh = 1.0/7.0;
printf("%.*e\n", Digs, OneSeventh);
// 1.428571428571428492127e-01
But let's dig deeper ...
Mathematically, the answer is "0.142857 142857 142857 ...", but we are using finite precision...