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Ruby send vs __send__
I understand the concept of some_instance.send but I'm trying to figure out why you can call this both ways. The Ruby Koans imply that there is some reason beyond providing lots of different ways to do the same thing. Here are the two examples of usage:
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How to retrieve a module's path?
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import a_module
print(a_module.__file__)
Will actually give you the path to the .pyc file that was loaded, at least on Mac OS X. So I guess you can do:
import os
path = os.path.abspath(a_module.__file__)
You can also try:
path ...
How do I implement __getattribute__ without an infinite recursion error?
...n a class, but return all others normally. How do I accomplish this with __getattribute__ ?
6 Answers
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How to use a dot “.” to access members of dictionary?
...ope to help you:
class Map(dict):
"""
Example:
m = Map({'first_name': 'Eduardo'}, last_name='Pool', age=24, sports=['Soccer'])
"""
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
super(Map, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
for arg in args:
if isinstance(arg, dict...
How to mock an import
...importing A to get what you want:
test.py:
import sys
sys.modules['B'] = __import__('mock_B')
import A
print(A.B.__name__)
A.py:
import B
Note B.py does not exist, but when running test.py no error is returned and print(A.B.__name__) prints mock_B. You still have to create a mock_B.py where ...
print call stack in C or C++
...ing stack frame). To translate these to something of use, there's backtrace_symbols(3).
Pay attention to the notes section in backtrace(3):
The symbol names may be unavailable
without the use of special linker
options.
For systems using the GNU linker, it is necessary to use the
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Catching an exception while using a Python 'with' statement
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from __future__ import with_statement
try:
with open( "a.txt" ) as f :
print f.readlines()
except EnvironmentError: # parent of IOError, OSError *and* WindowsError where available
print 'oops'
If you want differ...
C++及Windows异常处理(try，catch; __try,__finally, __except) - C/C++ - ...
C++及Windows异常处理(try，catch; __try,__finally, __except)C++及Windows异常处理(try，catch; __try,__finally; __try, __except)一道笔试题引起的探究题目：
int* p = 0x00000000; // pointer to NULL
puts( "hello ");
__try{
puts( "in try ...
What does -> mean in Python function definitions?
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And the information is available as a .__annotations__ attribute.
– Martijn Pieters♦
Jan 17 '13 at 13:06
9
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Get name of current script in Python
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You can use __file__ to get the name of the current file. When used in the main module, this is the name of the script that was originally invoked.
If you want to omit the directory part (which might be present), you can use os.path.bas...