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How can I extract the folder path from file path in Python?
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You were almost there with your use of the split function. You just needed to join the strings, like follows.
>>> import os
>>> '\\'.join(existGDBPath.split('\\')[0:-1])
'T:\\Data\\DBDesign'
Although, I would recomme...
Is it possible to capture a Ctrl+C signal and run a cleanup function, in a “defer” fashion?
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You can use the os/signal package to handle incoming signals. Ctrl+C is SIGINT, so you can use this to trap os.Interrupt.
c := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
signal.Notify(c, os.Interrupt)
go func(){
for sig := range c {
// sig is a ^C...
Python subprocess/Popen with a modified environment
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I think os.environ.copy() is better if you don't intend to modify the os.environ for the current process:
import subprocess, os
my_env = os.environ.copy()
my_env["PATH"] = "/usr/sbin:/sbin:" + my_env["PATH"]
subprocess.Popen(my_comm...
Extract a part of the filepath (a directory) in Python
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import os
## first file in current dir (with full path)
file = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), os.listdir(os.getcwd())[0])
file
os.path.dirname(file) ## directory of file
os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(file)) ## directory of directory of...
How to detect the OS from a Bash script?
...I can use them between all the computers I use. The problem is I have some OS specific aliases so I was looking for a way to determine if the script is running on Mac OS X, Linux or Cygwin .
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How to get an absolute file path in Python
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>>> import os
>>> os.path.abspath("mydir/myfile.txt")
'C:/example/cwd/mydir/myfile.txt'
Also works if it is already an absolute path:
>>> import os
>>> os.path.abspath("C:/example/cwd/mydir/myfile.txt")
'C:...
Reading and writing environment variables in Python? [duplicate]
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Try using the os module.
import os
os.environ['DEBUSSY'] = '1'
os.environ['FSDB'] = '1'
# Open child processes via os.system(), popen() or fork() and execv()
someVariable = int(os.environ['DEBUSSY'])
See the Python docs on os.environ...
Build the full path filename in Python
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This works fine:
os.path.join(dir_name, base_filename + "." + filename_suffix)
Keep in mind that os.path.join() exists only because different operating systems use different path separator characters. It smooths over that difference so cross...
How can I use Python to get the system hostname?
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Use socket and its gethostname() functionality. This will get the hostname of the computer where the Python interpreter is running:
import socket
print(socket.gethostname())
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Maven Install on Mac OS X
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OS X prior to Mavericks (10.9) actually comes with Maven 3 built in.
If you're on OS X Lion, you won't have java installed by default. Just run java by itself and it'll prompt you to install it.
Assuming qualifications a...