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What does 'const static' mean in C and C++?
...n other forums. My best guess is that it's used in C to hide the constant foo from other modules. Is this correct? If so, why would anyone use it in a C++ context where you can just make it private ?
...
Undefined reference to static class member
...he static member somewhere (after the class definition). Try this:
class Foo { /* ... */ };
const int Foo::MEMBER;
int main() { /* ... */ }
That should get rid of the undefined reference.
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Why use the 'ref' keyword when passing an object?
...nt to change what the object is:
TestRef t = new TestRef();
t.Something = "Foo";
DoSomething(ref t);
void DoSomething(ref TestRef t)
{
t = new TestRef();
t.Something = "Not just a changed t, but a completely different TestRef object";
}
After calling DoSomething, t does not refer to the origin...
Normal arguments vs. keyword arguments
... where the distinction is important. Consider the following function:
def foo(*positional, **keywords):
print "Positional:", positional
print "Keywords:", keywords
The *positional argument will store all of the positional arguments passed to foo(), with no limit to how many you can provid...
How to retrieve a module's path?
...e, say you have two files (both of which are on your PYTHONPATH):
#/path1/foo.py
import bar
print(bar.__file__)
and
#/path2/bar.py
import os
print(os.getcwd())
print(__file__)
Running foo.py will give the output:
/path1 # "import bar" causes the line "print(os.getcwd())" to run
/path2/...
Why does a RegExp with global flag give wrong results?
...tart from the last used index, instead of 0. Take a look:
var query = 'Foo B';
var re = new RegExp(query, 'gi');
var result = [];
result.push(re.test('Foo Bar'));
alert(re.lastIndex);
result.push(re.test('Foo Bar'));
If you don't want to manually reset lastIndex to 0 after every test, ju...
Why is “while ( !feof (file) )” always wrong?
...t * p = buf;
ssize_t n = bufsize;
for (ssize_t k = bufsize; (k = write(fd, p, n)) > 0; p += k, n -= k) {}
if (n != 0) { /* error, failed to write complete buffer */ }
The result we use here is k, the number of bytes written. The point here is that we can only know how many bytes were wri...
Greedy vs. Reluctant vs. Possessive Quantifiers
...n't match the f in the regex, so it backtracks one more step (leaving the "foo" at the end of the string unmatched). Now, the matcher finally matches the f in the regex, and the o and the next o are matched too. Success!
A reluctant or "non-greedy" quantifier first matches as little as possible. So...
What is the difference between JSON and Object Literal Notation?
...ring
a number
an (JSON) object
an array
true
false
null
Duplicate keys ({"foo":"bar","foo":"baz"}) produce undefined, implementation-specific results; the JSON specification specifically does not define their semantics
In JavaScript, object literals can have
String literals, number literals or ...
How to declare string constants in JavaScript? [duplicate]
...m = { //not really an enum, just an object that serves a similar purpose
FOO : "foofoo",
BAR : "barbar",
}
You can now print out 'foofoo' with
jsEnum.FOO
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