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Is there a TRY CATCH command in Bash
... writing a shell script and need to check that a terminal app has been installed. I want to use a TRY/CATCH command to do this unless there is a neater way.
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Elastic Search: how to see the indexed data
...lore your ElasticSearch cluster is to use elasticsearch-head.
You can install it by doing:
cd elasticsearch/
./bin/plugin -install mobz/elasticsearch-head
Then (assuming ElasticSearch is already running on your local machine), open a browser window to:
http://localhost:9200/_plugin/head/
Alte...
How can I correctly prefix a word with “a” and “an”?
...uick filter program that spits out only article text (the download is generally in XML format, along with non-article metadata too).
Find all instances of a(n).... and make an index on the following word and all of its prefixes (you can use a simple suffixtrie for this). This should be case sensitiv...
What is the most effective way for float and double comparison?
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Be extremely careful using any of the other suggestions. It all depends on context.
I have spent a long time tracing a bugs in a system that presumed a==b if |a-b|<epsilon. The underlying problems were:
The implicit presumption in an algorithm that if a==b and b==c then a==c.
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How do I find where an exception was thrown in C++?
I have a program that throws an uncaught exception somewhere. All I get is a report of an exception being thrown, and no information as to where it was thrown. It seems illogical for a program compiled to contain debug symbols not to notify me of where in my code an exception was generated.
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namedtuple and default values for optional keyword arguments
...lds)
>>> Node()
Node(val=None, left=None, right=None)
Order
In all versions of Python, if you set fewer default values than exist in the namedtuple, the defaults are applied to the rightmost parameters. This allows you to keep some arguments as required arguments.
>>> Node.__ne...
Weighted random numbers
...a weighted random numbers. I'm currently just banging my head against the wall and cannot figure this out.
7 Answers
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Elegant ways to support equivalence (“equality”) in Python classes
When writing custom classes it is often important to allow equivalence by means of the == and != operators. In Python, this is made possible by implementing the __eq__ and __ne__ special methods, respectively. The easiest way I've found to do this is the following method:
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When would anyone use a union? Is it a remnant from the C-only days?
I have learned but don't really get unions. Every C or C++ text I go through introduces them (sometimes in passing), but they tend to give very few practical examples of why or where to use them. When would unions be useful in a modern (or even legacy) case? My only two guesses would be programming ...
Odd behavior when Java converts int to byte?
...+ unsignedByte);
Would print out: "Signed: -1 Unsigned: 255"
What's actually happening here?
We are using bitwise AND to mask all of the extraneous sign bits (the 1's to the left of the least significant 8 bits.)
When an int is converted into a byte, Java chops-off the left-most 24 bits
111111...