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What are the differences between Abstract Factory and Factory design patterns?
......
What they're saying is that there is an object A, who wants to make a Foo object. Instead of making the Foo object itself (e.g., with a factory method), it's going to get a different object (the abstract factory) to create the Foo object.
Code Examples
To show you the difference, here is a fact...
How can I determine if a String is non-null and not only whitespace in Groovy?
...tBlank = { !delegate.allWhitespace }
which let's you do:
groovy:000> foo = ''
===>
groovy:000> foo.notBlank
===> false
groovy:000> foo = 'foo'
===> foo
groovy:000> foo.notBlank
===> true
share
...
How to replace case-insensitive literal substrings in Java
...
String target = "FOOBar";
target = target.replaceAll("(?i)foo", "");
System.out.println(target);
Output:
Bar
It's worth mentioning that replaceAll treats the first argument as a regex pattern, which can cause unexpected results. To solve...
How do I check if a string is valid JSON in Python?
...print is_json('{"age":100 }') #prints True
print is_json('{"foo":[5,6.8],"foo":"bar"}') #prints True
Convert a JSON string to a Python dictionary:
import json
mydict = json.loads('{"foo":"bar"}')
print(mydict['foo']) #prints bar
mylist = json.loads("[5,6,7]")
print(mylist)
[5, ...
How to give System property to my test via Gradle and -D
...ask intTest(type: Test) {
systemProperties project.properties.subMap(["foo", "bar"])
}
Which may be passed on the command-line:
$ gradle intTest -Pfoo=1 -Pbar=2
And retrieved in your test:
String foo = System.getProperty("foo");
...
View the change history of a file using Git versioning
...fs for each change).
In other words, if the file named bar was once named foo, then git log -p bar (without the --follow option) will only show the file's history up to the point where it was renamed -- it won't show the file's history when it was known as foo. Using git log --follow -p bar will sh...
Why can't I declare static methods in an interface?
...hod without defining it. This is the difference between
public interface Foo {
public static int bar();
}
and
public interface Foo {
public static int bar() {
...
}
}
The first is impossible for the reasons that Espo mentions: you don't know which implementing class is the correct d...
Can you do a partial checkout with Subversion?
...pth empty http://svnserver/trunk/proj
svn update --set-depth infinity proj/foo
svn update --set-depth infinity proj/bar
svn update --set-depth infinity proj/baz
Alternatively, --depth immediates instead of empty checks out files and directories in trunk/proj without their contents. That way you ca...
Add new field to every document in a MongoDB collection
...s if the specified field does not exist.
Check out this example:
> db.foo.find()
> db.foo.insert({"test":"a"})
> db.foo.find()
{ "_id" : ObjectId("4e93037bbf6f1dd3a0a9541a"), "test" : "a" }
> item = db.foo.findOne()
{ "_id" : ObjectId("4e93037bbf6f1dd3a0a9541a"), "test" : "a" }
> db...
Extract file basename without path and extension in bash [duplicate]
...ame command. Instead, you could use the following commands:
$ s=/the/path/foo.txt
$ echo "${s##*/}"
foo.txt
$ s=${s##*/}
$ echo "${s%.txt}"
foo
$ echo "${s%.*}"
foo
Note that this solution should work in all recent (post 2004) POSIX compliant shells, (e.g. bash, dash, ksh, etc.).
Source: Shell C...