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What's wrong with nullable columns in composite primary keys?
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Primary keys are for uniquely identifying rows. This is done by comparing all parts of a key to the input.
Per definition, NULL cannot be part of a successful comparison. Even a comparison to itself (NULL = NULL) will fail. This means a key containing NULL would not work.
Additonally, NULL is al...
How to find the sum of an array of numbers
...answered Apr 12 '17 at 7:31
OwChallieOwChallie
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How can I use if/else in a dictionary comprehension?
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@Marcin's answer covers it all, but just in case someone wants to see an actual example, I add two below:
Let's say you have the following dictionary of sets
d = {'key1': {'a', 'b', 'c'}, 'key2': {'foo', 'bar'}, 'key3': {'so', 'sad'}}
and you want ...
PostgreSQL Crosstab Query
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Install the additional module tablefunc once per database, which provides the function crosstab(). Since Postgres 9.1 you can use CREATE EXTENSION for that:
CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS tablefunc;
Improved test case
CREATE ...
How to match a String against string literals in Rust?
...ething else!"),
}
Note that you also have to explicitly handle the catch-all case.
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Multiple returns from a function
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Technically, you can't return more than one value. However, there are multiple ways to work around that limitation. The way that acts most like returning multiple values, is with the list keyword:
function getXYZ()
{
return arr...
What is the result of % in Python?
...s second operand (or zero); the absolute value of the result is strictly smaller than the absolute value of the second operand [2].
Taken from http://docs.python.org/reference/expressions.html
Example 1:
6%2 evaluates to 0 because there's no remainder if 6 is divided by 2 ( 3 times ).
Example 2...
What is function overloading and overriding in php?
...that method.
In PHP, you can only overload methods using the magic method __call.
An example of overriding:
<?php
class Foo {
function myFoo() {
return "Foo";
}
}
class Bar extends Foo {
function myFoo() {
return "Bar";
}
}
$foo = new Foo;
$bar = new Bar;
echo($foo-&...
How to check if all of the following items are in a list?
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Operators like <= in Python are generally not overriden to mean something significantly different than "less than or equal to". It's unusual for the standard library does this--it smells like legacy API to me.
Use the equivalent and more clearly-named method, ...
Python loop that also accesses previous and next values
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The edited version of this is still not logically sound: At the end of the loop obj and next_ will be the same object for the last iteration, which may have unintended side effects.
– TemporalWolf
Dec 5 '17 at 22:01
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