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How to make a variadic macro (variable number of arguments)
...way, also supported by VC++ compiler.
#define FOO(fmt, ...) printf(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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Why aren't superclass __init__ methods automatically invoked?
Why did the Python designers decide that subclasses' __init__() methods don't automatically call the __init__() methods of their superclasses, as in some other languages? Is the Pythonic and recommended idiom really like the following?
...
How does JavaScript .prototype work?
...reation), and
The standardized accessor (ie. getter/setter) property named __proto__ (similar to 4.)
Object.getPrototypeOf and Object.setPrototypeOf are preferred over __proto__, in part because the behavior of o.__proto__ is unusual when an object has a prototype of null.
An object's [[Prototype...
Resolve build errors due to circular dependency amongst classes
...riting a compiler. And you see code like this.
// file: A.h
class A {
B _b;
};
// file: B.h
class B {
A _a;
};
// file main.cc
#include "A.h"
#include "B.h"
int main(...) {
A a;
}
When you are compiling the .cc file (remember that the .cc and not the .h is the unit of compilation), you ne...
Python name mangling
...do not bother about it. Instead of writing:
class Stack(object):
def __init__(self):
self.__storage = [] # Too uptight
def push(self, value):
self.__storage.append(value)
write this by default:
class Stack(object):
def __init__(self):
self.storage = [] # No...
Bash continuation lines
...here document. (Line terminators will still remain, though.)
cat <<-____HERE
continuation
lines
____HERE
See also http://ss64.com/bash/syntax-here.html
If you need to preserve some, but not all, leading whitespace, you might use something like
sed 's/^ //' <<____HERE
Th...
Python element-wise tuple operations like sum
...so that it returns a tuple:
import operator
class stuple(tuple):
def __add__(self, other):
return self.__class__(map(operator.add, self, other))
# obviously leaving out checking lengths
>>> a = stuple([1,2,3])
>>> b = stuple([3,2,1])
>>> a + b
(4, 4,...
Given a view, how do I get its viewController?
...nd
This macro avoids category pollution:
#define UIViewParentController(__view) ({ \
UIResponder *__responder = __view; \
while ([__responder isKindOfClass:[UIView class]]) \
__responder = [__responder nextResponder]; \
(UIViewController *)__responder; \
})
...
What do commas and spaces in multiple classes mean in CSS?
...
.container_12 .grid_6,
.container_16 .grid_8 {
width: 460px;
}
That says "make all .grid_6's within .container_12's and all .grid_8's within .container_16's 460 pixels wide." So both of the following will render the same:
<di...
What are the differences between json and simplejson Python modules?
...plejson
from timeit import repeat
NUMBER = 100000
REPEAT = 10
def compare_json_and_simplejson(data):
"""Compare json and simplejson - dumps and loads"""
compare_json_and_simplejson.data = data
compare_json_and_simplejson.dump = json.dumps(data)
assert json.dumps(data) == simplejson...