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What does the explicit keyword mean?

...cidental construction that can hide bugs. Contrived example: You have a MyString(int size) class with a constructor that constructs a string of the given size. You have a function print(const MyString&), and you call print(3) (when you actually intended to call print("3")). You expect it to p...
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Haskell: Lists, Arrays, Vectors, Sequences

... up performance tends to come from [Char] which the prelude has aliased as String. Char lists are convient, but tend to run on the order of 20 times slower than C strings, so feel free to use Data.Text or the very fast Data.ByteString. I'm sure there are other sequence oriented libraries I'm not t...
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What is the purpose of std::make_pair vs the constructor of std::pair?

... int main() { MyClass<int> my_class(1); } then: g++-8 -Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic -std=c++17 main.cpp compiles happily, but: g++-8 -Wall -Wextra -Wpedantic -std=c++14 main.cpp fails with: main.cpp: In function ‘int main()’: main.cpp:13:13: error: missing template arguments before...
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Avoid trailing zeroes in printf()

...01357 breaks it. What you can do is to sprintf("%.20g") the number to a string buffer then manipulate the string to only have N characters past the decimal point. Assuming your number is in the variable num, the following function will remove all but the first N decimals, then strip off the trai...
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Generating a random password in php

...tor. Look elsewhere for generating a cryptographically secure pseudorandom string in PHP. Try this (use strlen instead of count, because count on a string is always 1): function randomPassword() { $alphabet = 'abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ1234567890'; $pass = array(...
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Best way to reverse a string

I've just had to write a string reverse function in C# 2.0 (i.e. LINQ not available) and came up with this: 48 Answers ...
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TLSF源码及算法介绍 - 开源 & Github - 清泛网 - 专注C/C++及内核技术

...*/ #ifndef USE_PRINTF #define USE_PRINTF (1) #endif #include <string.h> #ifndef TLSF_USE_LOCKS #define TLSF_USE_LOCKS (0) #endif #ifndef TLSF_STATISTIC #define TLSF_STATISTIC (0) #endif #ifndef USE_MMAP #define USE_MMAP (0) #endif #ifndef USE_SBRK #define USE_SBRK ...
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Is there a print_r or var_dump equivalent in Ruby / Ruby on Rails?

...tributes_cache: {} =&gt; nil &gt;&gt; If you want to just preview some string contents, try using raise (for example in models, controllers or some other inaccessible place). You get the backtrace for free:) &gt;&gt; raise Rails.root RuntimeError: /home/marcin/work/github/project1 from (irb...
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Repairing Postgresql after upgrading to OSX 10.7 Lion

... Sorry, I forgot that I ran into that too. Added extra step to answer. – Ben Jul 28 '12 at 12:06 ...
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How can I check if a single character appears in a string?

... You can use string.indexOf('a'). If the char a is present in string : it returns the the index of the first occurrence of the character in the character sequence represented by this object, or -1 if the character does not occur...