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Does Python have an ordered set?
... the signature for .union doesn't match that of set, but since it includes __or__ something similar can easily be added:
@staticmethod
def union(*sets):
union = OrderedSet()
union.union(*sets)
return union
def union(self, *sets):
for set in sets:
self |= set
...
Getting attributes of a class
...gt;> inspect.getmembers(MyClass, lambda a:not(inspect.isroutine(a)))
[('__class__', type),
('__dict__',
<dictproxy {'__dict__': <attribute '__dict__' of 'MyClass' objects>,
'__doc__': None,
'__module__': '__main__',
'__weakref__': <attribute '__weakref__' of 'MyClass' obje...
Django filter queryset __in for *every* item in list
...oManyField('Tag')
class Tag(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=50)
def __unicode__(self):
return self.name
In [2]: t1 = Tag.objects.create(name='holiday')
In [3]: t2 = Tag.objects.create(name='summer')
In [4]: p = Photo.objects.create()
In [5]: p.tags.add(t1)
In [6]...
Grid of responsive squares
...isplay: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
justify-content: center;
}
.square-grid__cell {
background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.03);
box-shadow: 0 0 0 1px black;
overflow: hidden;
position: relative;
}
.square-grid__content {
left: 0;
position: absolute;
top: 0;
}
.square-grid__cell:after {
...
How to identify platform/compiler from preprocessor macros?
...
For Mac OS:
#ifdef __APPLE__
For MingW on Windows:
#ifdef __MINGW32__
For Linux:
#ifdef __linux__
For other Windows compilers, check this thread and this for several other compilers and architectures.
...
How to get a reference to current module's attributes in Python
...he way I typically see this done is like this:
import sys
dir(sys.modules[__name__])
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How to extract the year from a Python datetime object?
...ew times and you'll be prompted with the members of the "now" object:
now.__add__ now.__gt__ now.__radd__ now.__sub__ now.fromordinal now.microsecond now.second now.toordinal now.weekday
now.__class__ now.__hash__ ...
How do I write good/correct package __init__.py files
...
__all__ is very good - it helps guide import statements without automatically importing modules
http://docs.python.org/tutorial/modules.html#importing-from-a-package
using __all__ and import * is redundant, only __all__ is n...
How to reliably open a file in the same directory as a Python script
...
I always use:
__location__ = os.path.realpath(
os.path.join(os.getcwd(), os.path.dirname(__file__)))
The join() call prepends the current working directory, but the documentation says that if some path is absolute, all other paths lef...
Iterate over object attributes in python
... object attributes are callable, such as methods.
>>> dir(obj)
['__class__', '__delattr__', '__dict__', '__doc__', '__format__', '__getattribute__', '__hash__', '__init__', '__module__', '__new__', '__reduce__', '__reduce_ex__', '__repr__', '__setattr__', '__sizeof__', '__str__', '__subcla...