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What is difference between monolithic and micro kernel?
... kernel can invoke functions directly. Examples of monolithic kernel based OSs: Unix, Linux.
In microkernels, the kernel is broken down into separate processes, known as servers. Some of the servers run in kernel space and some run in user-space. All servers are kept separate and run in different a...
Merge pull request to a different branch than default, in Github
... to the pull request number. That is:
(Assuming the pull request number is 123)
Merge remote-tracking branch 'user/their-branch' into your-branch
refs #123 solving whatever...
So next time you visit your github issues/pull-requests page and check that particular pull request, you will see your mes...
Difference between malloc and calloc?
..., while malloc() leaves the memory uninitialized.
For large allocations, most calloc implementations under mainstream OSes will get known-zeroed pages from the OS (e.g. via POSIX mmap(MAP_ANONYMOUS) or Windows VirtualAlloc) so it doesn't need to write them in user-space. This is how normal malloc ...
Javascript and regex: split string and keep the separator
...
test('splitKeep', function () {
// String
deepEqual("1231451".splitKeep('1'), ["1", "231", "451"]);
deepEqual("123145".splitKeep('1', true), ["123", "145"]);
deepEqual("1231451".splitKeep('1', true), ["123", "145", "1"]);
deepEqual("hello man how are you...
In Python script, how do I set PYTHONPATH?
...
It has been many years since this answer was posted, but I still want to add that if you want to make sure that Python checks the new directory before all of the others when importing, you should put the new directory first in the list, as in sys.path.insert(0, '/path/to...
Negation in Python
...herefore just replace your ! with not.
For your example, do this:
if not os.path.exists("/usr/share/sounds/blues") :
proc = subprocess.Popen(["mkdir", "/usr/share/sounds/blues"])
proc.wait()
For your specific example (as Neil said in the comments), you don't have to use the subprocess ...
Break a previous commit into multiple commits
...was farther back in the tree than you want to count, then
$ git rebase -i 123abcd~
where 123abcd is the SHA1 of the commit you want to split up.
If you are on a different branch (e.g., a feature branch) that you plan to merge into master:
$ git rebase -i master
When you get the rebase edit sc...
How to SSH to a VirtualBox guest externally through a host? [closed]
...n an office network? Is it due to security or?
– mdo123
Aug 16 '17 at 18:02
1
Even knowing that ...
How to print a string in fixed width?
...
>>> print(f"{'123':<4}56789")
123 56789
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How can I programmatically determine if my app is running in the iphone simulator?
...r "Compiling source code conditionally"
The relevant definition is TARGET_OS_SIMULATOR, which is defined in /usr/include/TargetConditionals.h within the iOS framework. On earlier versions of the toolchain, you had to write:
#include "TargetConditionals.h"
but this is no longer necessary on the c...