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How to create the most compact mapping n → isprime(n) up to a limit N?
...test, you should probably run a probabilistic test since those are faster, and then follow it up with a deterministic test to make sure the number is prime.
You should know that the math behind the fastest algorithms is not for the faint of heart.
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Printf width specifier to maintain precision of floating-point value
...eventh = 1.0/7.0 results in the value below. Also shown are the preceding and following representable double floating point numbers.
OneSeventh before = 0.1428571428571428 214571170656199683435261249542236328125
OneSeventh = 0.1428571428571428 49212692681248881854116916656494140625
OneSeven...
Similarity String Comparison in Java
I want to compare several strings to each other, and find the ones that are the most similar. I was wondering if there is any library, method or best practice that would return me which strings are more similar to other strings. For example:
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Make xargs execute the command once for each line of input
How can I make xargs execute the command exactly once for each line of input given?
It's default behavior is to chunk the lines and execute the command once, passing multiple lines to each instance.
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What's the difference between “version number” in iTunes Connect, “bundle version”, “bundle version
... 12345AB). This is shown in the About window for Mac OS X apps for example and is often more a "Build Number" than a "Version Number".
Bundle Version String (CFBundleShortVersionString)
This value is used as the "real" version number. This must be the same string as used for the version in iTunes Co...
Ubuntu rails install fails on zlib
...0 as my dev box; it's my first serious foray into Linux as a daily-use OS, and I'm having a hard time getting Rails going. I have followed a number of tutorials which all seem to work fine, but when I try and use gem install or gem update on anything, I get an error that looks like this:
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The modulo operation on negative numbers in Python
...but in C, if N ≥ 3, we get a negative number which is an invalid number, and we need to manually fix it up by adding 7:
int result = (2 - N) % 7;
return result < 0 ? result + 7 : result;
(See http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modulo_operator for how the sign of result is determined for different la...
Simplest PHP example for retrieving user_timeline with Twitter API version 1.1
... It has taken me over one working week to be provided a set of API tokens, and this is for an open source project for you guys and girls with over 1.2 million installations on Packagist and 1.6k stars on Github, which theoretically should be higher priority.
If you are tasked with working with the t...
How to convert floats to human-readable fractions?
...y what you are asking for. Its based on the theory of continued fractions and very fast and fairly compact.
I have used versions of this customized for specific numerator and denominator limits.
/*
** find rational approximation to given real number
** David Eppstein / UC Irvine / 8 Aug 1993
**
*...
Is there a standard sign function (signum, sgn) in C/C++?
I want a function that returns -1 for negative numbers and +1 for positive numbers.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sign_function
It's easy enough to write my own, but it seems like something that ought to be in a standard library somewhere.
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